建筑施工场地的环境污染与防护研究.docVIP

建筑施工场地的环境污染与防护研究 摘要：由于建筑施工的特殊性，存在着诸如大气、噪声、水污染和其他环境污染，影响居民生活与城市发展。通过调研实地考察分析了建设项目施工期给环境带来的不利影响因素。通过理论与实践研究相结合的方法，针对建筑施工中的多方面环境污染现状，指出重要环境污染因素，提出控制和减少环境污染的相应对策。使项目决策者了解施工活动对环境的影响、风险和后果，通过综合考虑环境因素来做出正确决策，确保施工活动不超出自然资源的潜力和容量。环境是建筑施工的组成部分，随着建筑业的发展，环境问题越来越突出，必须认真考虑建筑对环境带来的影响。并有针对性地提出减轻各类污染应采取的管理对策和环境保护措施，为建筑施工企业执行环境保护法规、保护生态环境提供了依据。8755 关键词：建筑施工；环境污染；防治措施 The Study of Environmental Pollution and Protection In Construction site Abstract: Due to the special part of construction, there are problems such as air pollution, noise pollution, water pollution, and other environmental pollution, which influence residents living and urban development. By a large number of research and field studies, to analyze the project#39;s adverse impact on the environment factors during the construction period. Through the combination of theory and practice method, for the environmental status of building construction, to point out the Important environmental factors,and proposed to control and reduce environmental pollution countermeasures. So that policy makers can understand the environmental impact of activities，the risks and consequences，through comprehensive consideration of environmental factors to make the fight decisions destruction to ensure that construction activity will not exceed the natural resources potential and capacity．Environment was a part of construction．With the development of architecture，environmental problems were mole and more important．We must consider the influence which buildings took to the environment．And puts forward the management measures and technical measures in the construction process to reduce the envilonmental pollutants．All these provide the basis for construction enterprises to irnplement the environmental protection policy and protect the ecological environment． 4.1.1 噪声污染源分析与评价14 4.1.2 空气污染源分析与评价18 4.2 典型污染源控制的方案设计19 4.2.1 隔声间设计19 4.2.2 通风设计22 结束语28 致谢29 参考文献30 1引言 近年来，随着城市建设的高速发展，人们的生活变得越来越重质、重量。城市高速发展而一片又一片的建筑群拔地而起。各大小建筑工地也应运而起，同时，建筑施工造成的环