压缩空气基础知识（Basic knowledge of compressed air）.docVIP

压缩空气基础知识（Basic knowledge of compressed air） Basic knowledge of compressed air (1) 1.1 what is air? What is called wet air? Answer: the atmosphere around the earth, we customarily call it air. The air in nature is made up of a mixture of gases. Water vapor is one of them. Air containing a certain amount of water is called wet air, and air without water vapor is called dry air. The air around us is wet. At a certain altitude, the composition and proportion of dry air are basically stable, and it has no special significance to the thermal performance of the whole humid air. Although the content of water vapor in wet air is not large, the change of content has great influence on the physical properties of moist air. The amount of water vapor determines the dryness and humidity of the air. The dry and dry machine works with wet air. L.2 whats called saturated air? Answer: at a certain temperature and pressure, the amount of water in the air (i.e. water vapor density) is limited; at a temperature of water vapor amount to the maximum possible content, then the wet air is saturated air. The moisture that does not reach the maximum possible content of the vapor is called unsaturated air. 1.3 under what conditions does unsaturated air become saturated air? What is condensation? Answer: in the case of constant moisture content, by reducing the temperature of unsaturated air, it can become saturated air. When unsaturated air becomes saturated air, liquid water condenses out of the moist air. This phenomenon is called condensation. L.4 what is atmospheric pressure? What is absolute pressure? What is table pressure? Answer: on the surface of the earth surrounded by a thick layer of the atmosphere on the surface or the surface of the earth pressure is called a big pressure, symbol B, direct pressure on the container or a surface, known as the absolute pressure, the absolute pressure values to absolute vacuum as a starting point, with the symbol PABS; pressure gauge, vacuum gauge,