实验室常见小故障的处理（Treatment of common small faults in laboratory）.docVIP

实验室常见小故障的处理（Treatment of common small faults in laboratory） 1. open the glued glass grinding hole When the grinding point of glass instrument can not be opened because of sticking, the following methods can be adopted for processing. (1) knock on the side of the grinding part by knocking lightly with the woodwork, so that it is gradually loosened and detached from the vibration. The reagent bottle, stick fixed separatory funnel grinding port plug, the edges of the stopper and the bottle mouth instrument on the bench or table card, and then along the axis of wood and instrument into an angle of 70 degrees direction of tapping, with intermittently rotating instrument, so repeated several times, generally can be open the cement grinding mouth is not serious. (2) heating some sticky grinding holes, it is not easy to knock or knock. It can heat the outer part of the sticky part and make it expand and separate from the inner layer. For example, use hot damp cloth to do the hot compress on the sticky place, use the electric hair dryer or the traveling flame to roast the grinding mouth and so on. (3) infiltration, some of the grinding mouth because of drug erosion and firm, or complex structure of valuable instruments, should not be struck and heated, and can be soaked in water or diluted hydrochloric acid for several hours after the opening. Such as emergency instrument, also can use a strong penetration of organic solvents (such as benzene, ethyl acetate, petroleum ether and two octyl succinate sulfonate) is dripped into the slot grinding mouth, the penetrating to the sticky fixing parts, which are separated from each other. 2. open the fastening screw cap When the screw cap screw is not open, available around the hair dryer or small flame cap, which is then used for expansion, wrapped the cap hard unscrew. If the bottle is filled with flammable substances when heated or not, the desirability of a section of rope, one end tied to a fixed object (such as window handle), th