最新__内科学__考点（__ test the latest __ medicine）.docVIP

最新__内科学__考点（__ test the latest __ medicine） Internal medicine system exercises and answers summary (author: Yan) Authors note: this exercise for college students to review the reference, two years before the undergraduate medicine examination questions for the multiple-choice, short answer, terminology, essay questions; three years ago, in addition to the above questions and fill in the blanks. No more questions, score is always short answer and discussion, and because of the limited time, the exercises are summarized in the glossary, and discusses the short answer questions. Exercises and answers to the respiratory system Chronic bronchitis, obstructive pulmonary emphysema and pulmonary heart disease -- exercises First, the noun explanation 1. chronic bronchitis, 2. chronic obstructive emphysema, 3. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), 4. pulmonary heart disease Two, Jane answer Etiology and clinical manifestations of chronic bronchitis in 1. 2. test the clinical type and stage of chronic bronchitis. 3. how the clinical diagnosis of chronic bronchitis? The treatment of chronic bronchitis acute attack of the 4. measures. 5. what are the pathological types of emphysema? 6. to discuss the clinical manifestation of emphysema. 7. how is emphysema diagnosed clinically? 8. what are the complications of emphysema? 9. what are the common causes of pulmonary heart disease in clinic? 10. what are the clinical manifestations and complications of pulmonary heart disease? Three, discussion topic: how to treat pulmonary heart disease combined with respiratory failure? Chronic bronchitis, obstructive emphysema, pulmonary heart disease - answer First, the noun explanation 1. chronic bronchitis: CB, a non-specific chronic inflammation of trachea and bronchus and surrounding tissue. The clinical manifestations of recurrent cough, expectoration or wheezing are the main manifestations, which can easily progress to obstructive emphysema, and then develop into pulmonary heart di