市民意识的超越基于池莉作品的分析.docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 市民意识的超越——基于池莉作品的分析 摘 要 新写实小说颠覆经典写实主义的传统，以非理性主义哲学为基础，将视角转向社会底层的小人物，以大量的“原生”生活状态和琐屑庸常的生活场景逼近生活本身。池莉作为重要代表人物，她的这种创作风格尤为突出。因此常有人将池莉作为市民作家，在肯定其平民立场的同时又对其所谓世俗化创作倾向不以为然。本论文是对“新写实”代表作家池莉创作的总结与反思，希望能在“市民意识”这个大框架下审视池莉的创作立场， 既分析池莉作品的世俗化倾向，又揭示她对平民立场的超越，从双重视角立体呈现池莉小说的复杂性。 本论文共分四个部分：第一部分第二部分通过分析池莉作品的人生模式，探究市民意识产生的文化背景和时代原因，从整体阐述什么叫“市民意识”；第三部分从文本入手，分析池莉叙事手法的流变，探讨“市民意识”的升华；第四部分分析“市民意识”的人物形象，探讨作品深层的感情内涵，既对世俗烦恼进行超脱，又关注小市民形象跟随时代变化的转变。结语部分提出自己对池莉“市民意识”缺陷的个人理解。 池莉既立足于自身的平民身份，又超脱出自身的眼光局限，以零度情感的手法对小市民的世俗生活进行了细致入微的描写和思考。 关键词：池莉 新写实 世俗化 市民意识 Secular Life of The Detached——Analysis of The Public Awareness And The Sublimation of The Works Chen Wei （School of Humanities and Law, South China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642,China） Abstract：New realistic novels subvert the tradition of classical realism, based on the philosophy of irrationalism little perspective turned to the bottom of society, to a large number of native living conditions and trivial trivialization of the scenes of life approaching life itself. Chili as an important representative of her writing style is particularly prominent. People often Chili as a public writer, in recognition of his civilian position at the same time its so-called secularization of creative tendency to disagree. This paper is the representative writer of the new realism Chili summary and reflection of the creation, under the framework of public awareness to look at Chili s creative position. Analysis of the Works and secular tendency, revealing her civilian position beyond, from the dual perspective of three-dimensional rendering of the complexity of the Chi Lis novel. This thesis is divided into five sections: the first part of the second part explore the public awareness of the cultural background and the times the reasons explained what public awareness from the overall analysis of the mode of life of the Works; third part starting from the text, analysis the rheology of the Chili narrative to explore