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which引导的定语从句的用法(The use of attributive clauses guided by which)
which引导的定语从句的用法(The use of attributive clauses guided by which)
Hich can guide the attributive clause, modifying said things of the antecedent, as subject and object or predicative in the attributive clause. For example: He, was, reading, a, book, which, was, about, war., he is reading a book about war. (the relative pronoun which acts as the subject in the attributive clause of the modified book.)
He was, reading, a, book, which, he,, had, bought, from, London., he is reading a book, this book was bought from london. (the relative pronoun which acts as an object in the attributive clause of the modified book)
Which guide the non restrictive attributive clause is a special usage, it is guided by the non restrictive attributive clause modifying clause in more parts (or even the whole clause is then modified by attributive clauses antecedent to the broad sense), which is used as the subject, object or predicative in the attributive clause. Such as:
He set, free, the, birds, happily, success., which, was, a, celebration, for, his, and he happily released the bird, which is a celebration of his success.
The non restrictive attributive clause antecedent which was a celebration for his success as if the birds is clearly inconsistent with the sentence context, which was a celebration for his success to modify the whole sentence, guided by which for this special class of non restrictive attributive described on the main clause of a meaningful supplement, which often can be translated as this, this thing.
The 1 You can find whatever test you need at the shopping centre is always busy at the weekend. ____ (2006 Shanghai spring)
A., that, B., where, C., what, D., which
[answer] D
Parsing a non restrictive attributive clause modifies the, shopping, and centre. The relative pronoun which and which in the D option should be chosen as the subject in the attributive clause.
The test of 2 York, last year is ____, a nice old city. (Beijing 2003)
A., that, I, visited, B., which, I, vi
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