第1课 祖国境内的远古居民（The first lesson is the ancient inhabitants of the motherland）.doc

第1课 祖国境内的远古居民（The first lesson is the ancient inhabitants of the motherland） The first lesson is the ancient inhabitants of the motherland Beijing Dongcheng District Teaching Research Center Wang Fuyou Teaching target Through the study of this lesson, let the students understand and grasp the history of Yuanmou people, Beijing people, people on the mountain cave knowledge. By looking at pictures in contrast, Beijing, Australopithecus modern humans and the head of what is the difference between and imagine one day in Beijing is how to live, cultivate students ability of observation and imagination. Through thinking and exploring how the life of the caveman lives better than that of the people in Beijing, the ability to think independently and compare is developed. Through this course, make students know China is one of the origins of ancient human remains, Zhoukoudian is famous world culture heritage, to stimulate students patriotism, cultivating the human cultural heritage value consciousness. Teaching material analysis and teaching suggestions I. key and difficult points This lesson gives a brief account of the life of the ancient inhabitants of the Paleolithic period in the motherland. Chinas Paleolithic cultural sites throughout the north and south, very rich. This class only talks about three typical examples: the earliest known human beings in our country - the people of Yuanmou, the people of Beijing who are famous for the discovery of skull fossils, and the typical representatives of the late Paleolithic period. Beijing people is the focus of this lesson. The Beijing people are typical representatives of the ancient people of the Paleolithic period, and their discovery has become a milestone in the archaeology and research history of the ancient people. Beijing this item from the people of Beijing, Beijing, found that the physical characteristics of the manufacture and use of stone, social life, the use of natural fire and so hard, comprehensively and briefly