基于分簇的Ad Hoc网络组密钥建立方案.pdfVIP

Vol. 29 No.8 第 29 卷第 8 期 计算机应用 2∞9 年8 月 Journal of Computer Applications Aug. 2∞9 文章编号:1∞1 -9081 (2仅用)08 -2213 -05 基于分簇的 Ad Hoc 网络组密钥建立方案 张小彬，韩继红，王亚弟，刘 敏 (信息工程大学电子技术学院，郑州 45仪汩的 (也xbnhjd@ sina. com) 摘 要:针对移动 Ad Hoc 网络的特点，提出了一个基于分簇的移动 Ad Hoc 网络纽密钥建立方案。该方案首先采 用部分协商和部分分发相结合的方式建立簇密钥，然后采用完全协商的方式来建立纽密钥。协商过程采用椭圆曲线 密码体制和双线性对来实施，能够对不诚实节点进行检测和鉴别。簇密钥分发则采用成员过滤技术来实施。另外，还 提出了一个签名方案来提供认证性。提出的组密钥建立方案有效地降低了组密钥建立过程的计算和通信开销，并具 有较高的安全性和可用性。 关键词:Ad Hoc 网络:分簇;混合式:组密钥分发;纽密钥协商 中图分类号: TP393.08 文献标志码:A Cluster-based group key establishment scheme in Ad Hoc network ZHANG Xiao-bin , HAN Ji-hong , WANG Ya-di , LIU Min (lmtitute 01 E伽， tronic r.础rwlogy， b庐171IßtÍDn E略ineeπng U阻四， nity， Zheng动。u Henan45α剧， Clúna) Abstract: Based on the characteristics of Ad H配 networks， this paper proposed a c1uster-based group key establishment scheme in Ad Hoc networks. Firstly, a combination of part negotiation and part distribution was adopted to establish the cluster key , then , a full negotiation method was used to establish the group key. Elliptic c盯ve cryptography and biline哑 pairi吨 were employed in the negotiation process; therefore , the dishonest node could be detected and identified. Member filter technique was employed in the cluster key distribution. Moreover, in order ωauthenticate the messages , a signature scheme wωproposed. The proposed group key establishment scheme reduces both the computational overhead and commu