基于粗糙集理论的地学空间关系规则分析及其应用——以珠江三角洲为例.pdfVIP

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基于粗糙集理论的地学空间关系规则分析及其应用——以珠江三角洲为例.pdf

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J. Geogr. Sci. 2011.21( 1): 10川17 D01: 10.1帕7/511442-011-0部2-y 。 2011 黯Scie阳pre佣金制.ng刊同 Application of rough set-based analysis to extract spatial relationship indicator rules: An example of land use in Pearl River Delta 1 1 1 GE Yong , CAO Feng1, DU Yunyan , LAKHAN V. Chris气 WANG Yingjie , 3 LI Deyu 1. S饱te Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmentallnformation System , Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural 问esources Research , CAS, Beijíng 100101 , China; 2. Department of Ea同h and Environmen惚I Sciences， υniversity of Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada; 3. School of Computer Information Technology of Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006, China Abstract: Spatial relations , reflecting the complex association between geographical phe. nomena and environments , are very impo叫ant in the solution of geographícal issues. Different spatial relations can be expressed by indicators which are useful for the analysís of geo- graphic创 issues. Urbanization, an important geographic创 issue， is considered in this paper. The spatial relationship indicators concerning urbanization are expressed with a decision table. Thereafter, the spatial relationshìp indicator rules are extracted based on the applìca- tion of rough set theory. The extraction process of spatial relatìonship indìcator rules ìs ìllus- trated with data from the urban and rural areas of Shenzhen and Hong Kong , located in the Pearl River Delta. Land use vector data of 1995 and 2000 are used. The extracted spatìal relatìonship indicator rules of 1995 are used to ìdentify the urban and rural areas in Zhong- shan , Zhuhai and Macao. The identification accuracy ìs approxìmately 96.3%. Similar pro- cedures are used to extract the spatìal relatìonshìp indìcator rules o