high rates of obesity and non-communicable diseases predicted across latin america高肥胖率和非传染性疾病预测整个拉丁美洲.pdfVIP
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high rates of obesity and non-communicable diseases predicted across latin america高肥胖率和非传染性疾病预测整个拉丁美洲
High Rates of Obesity and Non-Communicable Diseases
Predicted across Latin America
1 1 1 1 1 2
Laura Webber *, Fanny Kilpi , Tim Marsh , Ketevan Rtveladze , Martin Brown , Klim McPherson
1 National Heart Forum, London, England, 2 New College, University of Oxford, Oxford, England
Abstract
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as cardiovascular disease and stroke are a major public health concern across
Latin America. A key modifiable risk factor for NCDs is overweight and obesity highlighting the need for policy to reduce
prevalence rates and ameliorate rising levels of NCDs. A cross-sectional regression analysis was used to project BMI and
related disease trends to 2050. We tested the extent to which interventions that decrease body mass index (BMI) have an
effect upon the number of incidence cases avoided for each disease. Without intervention obesity trends will continue to
rise across much of Latin America. Effective interventions are necessary if rates of obesity and related diseases are to be
reduced.
Citation: Webber L, Kilpi F, Marsh T, Rtveladze K, Brown M, et al. (2012) High Rates of Obesity and Non-Communicable Diseases Predicted across Latin
America. PLoS ONE 7(8): e39589. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0039589
´ ´ ´ ´
Editor: Noel Christopher Barengo, Fundacion para la Prevencion y el Control de las Enfermedades Cronicas No Transmisibles en America Latina (FunPRECAL),
Argentina
Received January 5, 2012; Accepted May 24, 2012; Published August 13, 2012
Copyright: 2012 Webber et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creativ
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