video based vehicle detection and its application in intelligent transportation systems基于视频的车辆检测及其在智能交通系统中的应用.pdfVIP

video based vehicle detection and its application in intelligent transportation systems基于视频的车辆检测及其在智能交通系统中的应用.pdf

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video based vehicle detection and its application in intelligent transportation systems基于视频的车辆检测及其在智能交通系统中的应用

Journal of Transportation Technologies, 2012, 2, 305-314 / 10.4236/jtts.2012.24033 Published Online October 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/jtts) Video Based Vehicle Detection and Its Application in Intelligent Transportation Systems Naveen Chintalacheruvu, Venkatesan Muthukumar Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA Email: venkatesan.muthukumar@ Received July 30, 2012; revised August 28, 2012; accepted September 7, 2012 ABSTRACT Video based vehicle detection technology is an integral part of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), due to its non-intrusiveness and comprehensive vehicle behavior data collection capabilities. This paper proposes an efficient video based vehicle detection system based on Harris-Stephen corner detector algorithm. The algorithm was used to develop a standalonevehicle detection and tracking system that determines vehicle counts and speeds at arterial road- ways and freeways. The proposed video based vehicle detection system was developed to eliminate the need of com- plex calibration, robustness to contrasts variations, and better performance with low resolutions videos. The algorithm performance for accuracy in vehicle counts and speed was evaluated. The performance of the proposed system is equi- valent or better compared to a commercial vehicle detection system. Using the developed vehicle detection and tracking system an advance warning intelligent transportation system was designed and implemented to alert commuters in ad- vance of speed reductions and congestions at work zones and special events. The effectiveness of the advance warning system was evaluated and the impact discussed. Keywords: Vehicle Detection; Video and Image Processing

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