2014最新中考英语高频词汇.doc

中考英语高频词汇clothes,?cloth,?clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，?cloth指布，为不可数名词?clothing?服装的总称，指一件衣服用a?piece?of,?an?article?of2.?incident,?accidentincident指小事件,?accident指不幸的事故He?was?killed?in?the?accident.3.?amount,?numberamount后接不可数名词，?number后接可数名词?a?number?of?students4.?family,?house,?homehome?家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员.?My?family?is?a?happy?one.5.?sound,?voice,?noisesound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I?hate?the?loud?noise?outside.6.?photo,?picture,?drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Lets?go?and?see?a?good?picture.7.?vocabulary,?wordvocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He?has?a?large?vocabulary.8.?population,?peoplepopulation人口，人数，people具体的人?China?has?a?large?population.9.?weather,?climateweather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 ?The?climate?here?is?not?good?for?you.10.?road,?street,?path,?wayroad具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take?this?road;?in?the?street,?show?me?the?way?to?the?museum.11.?course,?subjectcourse课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a?summer?course12.?custom,?habitcustom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to?do，?habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of?doing.?Ive?got?the?habit?of?drinking?a?lot.13.?cause,?reasoncause?指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of?sth./doing?sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for?sth./doing?sth.?the?reason?for?being?late14.?exercise,?exercises,?practiceexercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习?Practice?makes?perfect.15.?class,?lesson作课解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson.?指班级或全体学生用class.?lesson?6;?class?516.?speech,?talk,?lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课?a?series?of?lecture?on…17.?officer,?officialofficer部队的军官，official政府官员?an?army?officer18.?work,?job二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数?a?good?job19.?couple,?paircouple主要指人或动物，pair多指由两部分组成的东西?a?pair?of?trousers20.?country,?nation,?state,?landcountry侧重指版图，疆域，nation指人民，国民，民族，state侧重指政府，政体，land国土，国家?The?whole?nation?was?sad?at?the?news.21.?cook,?cookercook厨师，cooker厨具?He?is?a?good?cook.22.?damage,?damagesdamage不可数名词,?损害，损失;?damages复数形式,?赔偿金?$900?damages23.?police,?policemanpolice后接复数谓语动词