生物化学ⅰ（Biochemistry I）.doc

生物化学ⅰ（Biochemistry I） Biochemistry 1 Radio questions (scores: 20 points) 1. An amino acid with two carboxyl groups is () 1 1) serine 2) tyrosine 3) glutamic acid 4) lysine 5) threonine Student answer: 3 answer: correct 2. The characteristic of denatured protein is () 1 1) viscosity decrease 2) solubility increases 3) color reaction diminished 4) lose the original biological activity 5) not easily hydrolyzed by pepsin Student answer: 4 answer: correct 3, the higher the Tm value of the DNA molecule, the base composition of it is () 1 1) the higher the content of G+C 2) the higher the content of A+G 3) the higher the content of A+C 4) the higher the content of A+T 5) the higher the content of T+C Student answer: 1 answer: correct 4. The main connecting key between the units of nucleic acid is () 1 1) two sulfur bond 2) glycosidic bond 3) phosphoric acid two ester bond 4) peptide 5) hydrogen bonds Student answer: 3 answer: correct 5, usually neither in DNA nor in RNA, the base is () 1 1) adenine 2) xanthine 3) guanine 4) thymine 5) uracil Student answer: 2 answer: correct The relationship between base pairs in 6 and DNA is () 1 1 A=G, C = T) 2 A = T, G=C) 3 A=T, G = C) 4) A-T, G=C 5 A=U, G = C) Student answer: 3 answer: correct 7, when the substrate concentration reached saturation, then increase the substrate concentration (1) 1) the rate of reaction increases with the increase of substrate 2) the enzyme gradually inactivated as the substrate concentration increased 3) the binding sites of enzymes are all occupied by substrate, and the reaction rate is no longer increased 4) the reaction rate is accelerated when the inhibitor is added 5) increased formation of enzyme substrate complexes Student answer: 3 answer: correct 8, when an enzymes reaction rate is 80% of the maximum velocity, Km is equal to (1) 1) [S] 2) 0.5[S] 3) 0.4[S] 4) 0.8[S] 5) 0.25[S] Student answer: 5 answer: correct 9, the kinetic effect of the anti competitive inhibitors is () 1 1) the Km value increa