看心电图（Look at the electrocardiogram）.docVIP

看心电图（Look at the electrocardiogram） Written in the front: The electrocardiogram reflects the changes of bioelectricity during the course of the production, conduction and recovery of cardiac excitation, and has no direct relation with the mechanical relaxation and contraction of the heart. This paper consists of ten parts, basically the Luo Luo common clinical normal or abnormal ECG content, suitable for beginners learning and clinical reference. Simple method of clinical analysis of ecg: One paragraph: paragraph ST, to see the top down movement. Two stages: P-R interval and Q-T interval, to see the time. The three wave: the P wave looks at the direction, the shape, the time, the amplitude; the QRS wave looks at the direction, the shape, the time, the amplitude, and the Q wave; the T wave: look at the direction, the shape, the amplitude. The method of looking at pictures during ECG analysis: 1 first look at the resistance, the normal resistance is 1 MV square. 2 leads are correct: usually I, II, III, avR, avL, V1, V3, V5. 3 axis normal I, II and III to the wave, side by side axis deviation; right axis deviation is 1 lead wave in lead III wave downward, upward, shoulder tip axis bends right; left axis deviation is I wave to lead, lead III wave down, mouth to the left. 4: Xingze is upright in sinus rhythm I, II, avF, avR in the inverted. 5 heart rate: between 0.6~1.0 seconds, such as cardiac cycle less than 0.6 seconds, called tachycardia; greater than 1 second is called bradycardia. 6 measurements: a segment, ST segment up and down; two intervals, P-R interval, Q-T interval; three waves, height measurement time. 7, mutual relations. Principles of ECG reporting: 1 if they are within normal range, report general normal electrocardiogram or normal range electrocardiogram 2 if not normal, can diagnose myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, direct diagnosis. 3, if not normal, and can not be clearly diagnosed, only reported phenomenon, please consider a clinical illness, or su