碳黑（carbon black）.docVIP

碳黑（carbon black） Carbon black: carbon black (Tan Hei) An amorphous carbon. Black powder, light loose and very fine, very large specific surface area, ranging from 10-3000m2/g, organic matter (natural gas, heavy oil, fuel oil and other products) in the air under conditions of inadequate the incomplete combustion or thermal decomposition and the. The proportion of 1.8-2.1 from natural gas is called gas and dark, by the oil made from said black, called made by acetylene acetylene black. In addition, there is groove black, furnace black.. According to the performance of carbon black, there are reinforcing carbon black, conductive carbon black and wear-resisting carbon black. Can be used as a black dye, used in the manufacture of Chinese ink, ink, paint, etc., but also used as rubber reinforcing agent. According to records, China is one of the earliest countries producing carbon black in the world. In ancient times, people burn animal and plant oil, pine, black ash collection smoke cemented, used to modulate the ink and black pigment. This is called black soot dust is the earliest. In 1821 people in North America for the first time the use of natural gas for the production of carbon black feedstock, and carbon black is no longer soot so simple, it is gaseous or liquid hydrocarbons in the air under conditions of inadequate for amorphous carbon decomposition crack generated incomplete combustion or thermal, black powder is loose, soft and very fine. Large oil and gas fields have been exploited successively, and a steady supply of raw materials has been promoted, and the production of carbon black has entered a large-scale industrialization era by hand operation. In 1912, carbon black was found to strengthen rubber. From then on, carbon black gradually became an indispensable raw material for rubber industry. At present the world rubber industry raw material consumption in the first row of the rubber, second is carbon black; in other words, carbon black rubber has become th