神经外科学考试大纲（Department of Neurosurgery examination outline）.docVIP

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神经外科学考试大纲（Department of Neurosurgery examination outline）.doc

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神经外科学考试大纲（Department of Neurosurgery examination outline）

神经外科学考试大纲（Department of Neurosurgery examination outline） Department of Neurosurgery examination in 2010 unit Breakdown Main points Subject Requirement I. local microsurgical anatomy of the 1. optic nerve and optic chiasma region (1) (2) optic chiasma position and adjacent structure; (3) the blood supply of optic nerve and optic chiasma is mastered skillfully 2. cavernous sinus region (1) position of cavernous sinus (2) the internal structure of cavernous sinus Abduction and adjacent of the abducens nerve in the 3. cerebellopontine angle region (1) (2) the course of the trigeminal nerve and its adjacent structures; (3) the course of the facial nerve and its adjacent structures are skillfully mastered 4. foramen magnum (1) foramen magnum and its adjacent (2) the distribution of the important vessels and nerves in the foramen magnum 5. slope area (1) adjacent to the slope area (2) the distribution of the important vessels and nerves in the slope area Two. The pathophysiological basis of the nervous system. 1.. Brain edema (1) etiology (2) sorting medical education network to collect and sort out (3) pathogenesis (4) pathology (5) mastery of clinical manifestation and treatment; 2. intracranial hypertension (1) * etiology and pathogenesis (2) pathophysiology (3) * clinical manifestations (4) * diagnosis and treatment II + mastery; 3 II 3. hernia cerebri (1) are outlined (2) typing: tentorial notch hernia, foramen magnum hernia and falx cerebri hernia (3) the anatomy of tentorial notch and foramen magnum (4) the pathophysiology of three types of brain hernia (5) the clinical manifestation and treatment principle of three kinds of cerebral hernia II 3 II Three. Nervous system examination 1. adult nervous system examination (1) higher nervous activity (2) cranial nerve examination; (3) exercise check; (4) sensory examination (5) reflex examination, proficiency; 2. pediatric neurological examination (1) reflex examination (2) proficient in mastering coma score of infants F