第二节上肢神经损伤（Second cases of upper limb nerve injury）.docVIP

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第二节上肢神经损伤（Second cases of upper limb nerve injury）.doc

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第二节上肢神经损伤（Second cases of upper limb nerve injury）

第二节上肢神经损伤（Second cases of upper limb nerve injury） Second cases of upper limb nerve injury Applied anatomy, the upper limb nerve comes from the brachial plexus and consists of the fifth, sixth, seventh and 8 cervical nerves and the 1 anterior thoracic nerve branches. In the case of the anterior scalene muscle, the neck is composed of 5 and 6, and the neck is middle, and the neck is 8. Three, the stem extends outward and extends below the middle plane of the clavicle. Each stem is divided into two strands. The upper, middle and dry branches form the lateral bundle, and the lower trunk is the medial bundle, and the three posterior strands constitute the posterior bundle. Each bundle divides the nerve branch in the projection plane, and the lateral bundle is divided into the musculocutaneous nerve and the lateral head of the median nerve. The medial bundle divides the ulnar nerve and the medial head of the median nerve, and the posterior bundle divides the axillary nerve and the flexible nerve. The medial and lateral heads of the median nerve consist of the median nerve at both sides of the axillary artery to its front. The brachial plexus in the root, stem and bundle part were issued a lot of branches, dominate the shoulder and back muscles, several important nerve from the axillary nerve innervation of the deltoid and teres minor muscle, skin innervation of muscle and fat belly two head muscle, radial nerve, median nerve and ulnar nerve of upper arm and forearm extensor dominated respectively hand flexor and internal muscle. Brachial plexus injury of brachial plexus injury (brachial plexus injury) by traction caused by, such as a car or motorcycle accident or fell from a height, shoulder and head and neck and shoulder crush injury and fetal dystocia, violence to the head and shoulder separation in the opposite direction, often caused by brachial plexus injury. They can involve in the stem. If the affected limb is carried by a belt or a conveyor belt, the limb is pull