第二节脊髓损伤（Second section spinal cord injury）.docVIP

第二节脊髓损伤（Second section spinal cord injury） The second section of spinal cord injury.Txt love is the road, friends are trees, only one way of life, way more tree, the rich never forget the way, the lack of time to rely on the tree, you dont get lost, when the rest rely on the tree! Second section spinal cord injury Spinal cord injury is a serious complication of spinal fractures. The spinal cord or cauda equina is damaged in varying degrees due to the displacement of the vertebral body or the fragmentation of the fragment into the spinal canal. The thoracolumbar injury causes the lower limb sensation and the movement to produce the barrier, is called the paraplegia; but after the cervical spinal cord injury, two upper limbs also have the nerve function disorder, is the limb paralysis, referred to as four paralysis. The pathology can be divided into two parts according to the location and degree of spinal cord injury: 1. spinal concussion is similar to concussion, and spinal concussion is the most minor spinal cord injury. Flaccid paralysis occurs immediately after the spinal cord has been subjected to a strong shock. Loss of sensation, movement, reflex, and sphincter function following the loss of the plane below. Because there is no pathological change in histology, it is only a temporary suppression of function and can be completely restored within minutes or hours. 2. the contusion and bleeding of spinal cord are the parenchymal destruction of spinal cord. Although the appearance is intact, there are hemorrhage, edema, destruction of nerve cell and interruption of nerve conduction and fiber bundle in the spinal cord. The extent of contusion of the spinal cord is very different, light is a small amount of edema and punctate bleeding, and in the others there is contusion and bleeding of the film, and there may be spinal cord softening and the formation of paralysis marks, so the prognosis is very different. 3. the continuity of fracture of spinal cord and spinal cor