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糖视网膜病(Sugar retinopathy)
糖视网膜病(Sugar retinopathy)
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the major complications of diabetes. It is also an important cause of blindness in adults. Timely treatment can control the development of the disease and prevent the occurrence of blindness. With the improvement of living standards and the change of dietary structure, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) is greatly improved, has become one of the major diseases affecting human health, diabetes is a complex metabolic disease, about 70% of the patients with systemic small vascular and microvascular disease. Diabetic retinopathy is the most important manifestation of diabetic microangiopathy, and is one of the most common and severe complications of diabetes mellitus. According to statistics, prevalence of diabetic retinopathy was 51.3%, patients often late because of widespread ischemia, exudation and macular edema, retinal hemorrhage, vitreous body proliferative retinopathy and loss of vision and even blindness.
1 data and methods
1.1 general information, select the second departments directly under the authority of Henan province in January 2007, June -2009 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with retinopathy. The inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus; the fundus examination revealed a diabetic retinopathy of 1 ~ 3 period; the fluorescence angiography (FFA) examination to exclude the retinal neovascularization and clinically significant macular edema, capillary non perfusion 5PD, without the need for retinal photocoagulation. Diabetic retinopathy is the standard of diabetic retinopathy in china. A total of 68 cases were collected, 36 cases were male, 32 females, aged 38~76 years, 5~25 years history of diabetes, diabetic retinopathy I 30 eyes, 42 eyes of stage II, 47 eyes were randomly divided into two groups, the treatment group of 35 cases (61 eyes) and control group (58 eyes in 33 cases). Two groups of patients with general data processing, there is no signific
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