肝癌心理（Liver cancer psychology）.docVIP

肝癌心理（Liver cancer psychology） I. psychological nursing The psychological care of patients with liver disease is very important, because as long as there is confidence in the fight against disease, there may be a miracle. The following describes the psychological problems of patients with liver cancer and care measures. 1, doubt Psychology: once patients know that they have cancer, restless, multiple verification, nervous, suspicious uncertain. Therefore, the medical staff should be careful to verify, patient inquiry, scientific and tactful answer patient questions can not reduce bluntly, damage patients, patients of treatment so as not to lose confidence. 2, fear: patients know exactly how they suffer from cancer, often manifested as fear, despair, loss of hope of life, worry about loved ones. The nurse should be sympathetic to the patient, give comfort, encourage patients to active treatment, so as not to delay the disease, and stressed the role of mental illness, encourage patients treated with a positive attitude. 3, the pessimistic Psychology: the patient confirmed that he was suffering from cancer, will produce pessimism and disappointment, is more disappointing than expectations, depressed, unhappy. At this point, nurses should be given care, indicating that the disease is being treated, and stressed that ease of mind is conducive to disease prognosis. 4, approved Psychology: Patients after a period of time, began to accept the fact that they suffer from the disease, the mood gradually stabilized, willing to receive treatment, and hope for treatment. Nurses should apply suggestion therapy in time, publicize the significance of treatment, and eliminate the unfavorable factors, such as social factors, family factors, etc.. 5, disappointment or optimism: because individual constitution and adaptation level is not the same, the treatment effect is not the same, some patients get good control, adjust their mood and feelings, live in a harmonious environment, patien