遗传试题1（Genetic questions 1）.docVIP

遗传试题1（Genetic questions 1） Upgraded Medical Genetics (A) Class name: student number: grade: I. multiple-choice questions The 1. most common trisomy syndrome is _______________________; Trisomy B., trisomy 13, C. 9, trisomy D., trisomy 21, A.18 The number of eggs in 2.200 primary cells finally formed is ___________; A. 800; B. 600; C. 400; D. 200; 3. autosomal recessive genetic disease, with parents __________; A. are carriers; B. are patients; C. has one patient; D. has no patients; The 4. is due to sickle cell hemoglobin beta chain sixth glutamate is replaced by ____________; A. cystine; B. valine; C. leucine; D. lysine; 5. the following __________ disease does not belong to multi gene disease; A. hypertension; B. diabetes mellitus; C. congenital pyloric stenosis; D. telangiectasia ataxia; The karyotype of Klinefelter syndrome 6. chimeric for _____________; A. 46, XY/47, XXY, B. 46, XX/47, XXX; C. 46, XY/47, XYY, D. 46, XX/47, XYY; 7., if a polygenic disease is associated with a higher incidence of men than women, the risk of recurrence is A. was higher in men than in women; B. was the same in men and women; C. was higher in women than in men; D. was not associated with parental morbidity; 8. patients with a difficult 47 XXY, karyotype, in interphase cells, the chromatin was as follows: _______ A. 1 X chromatin, 1 Y chromatin; B., 2 X chromatin, 1 Y chromatin; C. 1 X chromatin, no Y chromatin; D., 2 X chromatin, 1 Y chromatin; 10. an individual karyotype: 46, XY, -14, +t (14q21q), the individual is ___________; A. normal B.; Mongolian; C. D. is right above balance translocation; 11. the following diseases are polygenic disease except ______________. A. primary hypertension; B. schizophrenia; C. ankylosing spondylitis; D. hemophilia 12. a couple already gave birth to two phenylketonuria (autosomal recessive disease) in children, the couple re birth, birth probability of sick babies is: _______ A. 0; B. 25%; C. 100%; D. 75%; 13. female patients with 4 chromosomes, th