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钢结构混凝土的腐蚀原因和解决方法(Corrosion causes and solutions of steel structure concrete)
钢结构混凝土的腐蚀原因和解决方法(Corrosion causes and solutions of steel structure concrete)
Corrosion of steel structure concrete
First, concrete corrosion status and corrosion reasons
In the United States, the annual economic loss due to corrosion accounts for 3% - 5% of the gross national product, and 40% to 55% of the corrosive corrosion. The cause of corrosion is mainly concrete:
1, in acidic conditions, reinforced concrete, alkaline inherent protection ability drops, lead to internal steel corrosion. A porous structure of salt in the sea or environment that causes chloride ions to penetrate into steel.
This chloride ion causes the corrosion of steel to be faster. Due to the expansion of product size, rebar corrosion, resulting in a lot of pressure, damage.
Erosion of 2 corroded concrete, sulfate erosion, and learning of physical differentiation expand inflation erosion.
Chemistry: sulfate and concrete whose chemical reaction causes expansion or powder of concrete cracks.
Physical properties: salts, crystals, crystals, salts, and variable inflation, sea water infiltration of concrete and changes in crystallization process, volume expansion, resulting in damage to the valve.
Three other concrete corrosion, magnesium salt, salt, chlorine dioxide and other cracks into the concrete failure caused corrosion of concrete.
Composite concrete corrosion is caused by the presence of porous structures and the corrosion of concrete to the corrosion of concrete. The coating on the concrete surface can protect the porous structure and the sealing concrete
Corrosion of reinforced concrete is an effective method.
Two, coating selection
Based on the study of the reinforced concrete structure of many protective coatings, several examples of protection engineering are summarized, and the epoxy sealing machine + epoxy and intermediate propylene are selected
Acid polyurethane finish + concrete protective layer consists of 16. The system has been successfully applied to many important bridge project
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