大学英语四级强化训17.docVIP

大学英语四级强化训练 —— Vocabulary and Structure 答案 Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. He will agree to do what you require ______ him． ???? A)from ???? B)to ???? C)of ???? D)for???? ??The correct answer: C ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选c．require（sth of sb）vt．“（对……的）要求”（一般与all/with连用）（如 I will do what?the?party?requires of?me；You?have?done?all?the?law?requires of?you；Repayment?was?required of?the?debtor?in?three?monthstime．）（使用同样句型的动词还有：ask?sth?of?sb；demand?sth?of sb ；? request?sth?of?sb）（不跟其它三个介词搭配） 2. A university is an educational institution which awards degrees and _______ research. ???? A)carries though ???? B)carries off ???? C)carries out ???? D)carries about???? ??The correct answer: C ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选c．Carry out“进行；贯彻，执行” carry through“完成，实现；将……进行到底”carry off“拿走，夺走”carry about（with oneself）“随身携带” 3. The size of the audience, ____ we had expected, was well over one thousand. ???? A)whom ???? B)who ???? C)as ???? D)that???? ??The correct answer: c ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选C）。as“正如”，关系代词，相当于which，引导非限制性定语从句，但as与which不同，as从句可以放在句首，which从句必须放在被修饰的词后面。 4. His argument seemed to carry no ___________ on the problem whatever. ???? A)in ???? B)by ???? C)for ???? D)on???? ??The correct answer: D ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选d．on earth“到底”（一般用在疑问代词或疑问副词之后的疑问句中以加强语气：What on earth do you mean？Why on earth was he so nervous？How on earth are you going to do it？）（与该短语在意义和用法上相同的短语还有 what in the world，what the hell等，不过in the world主要用以加强语气，he hell则多用于表示贬义、失望、气愤的感叹疑问句中） 5. Every camera we sell comes with a tow-year . _______. ???? A)safety ???? B)conservation ???? C)confirmation ???? D)guarantee???? ??The correct answer: D ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选d．guarantee n．“保证，担保；保修单” safety n．[u]“安全，平安” conservat