replace和translate函数详解（Detailed explanation of replace and translate functions）.docVIP

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replace和translate函数详解（Detailed explanation of replace and translate functions）.doc

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replace和translate函数详解（Detailed explanation of replace and translate functions）

replace和translate函数详解（Detailed explanation of replace and translate functions） Replace: String level instead Such as: SELECT, REPLACE (acdd,cd,ef), FROM, dual, aefd Translate: character level instead Such as: SELECT, TRANSLATE (acdd,cd,ef), FROM, dual, Aeff Explain separately: Replace: Syntax: REPLACE (char, search_string, [replacement_string]]) REPLACE returns char with every occurrence of search_string replaced with replacement_string. If replacement_string is omitted or null, then all occurrences of search_string are removed. If search_string is null, then char is returned. Explanation: in repalce, each search_string is replaced by replacement_string. Select, replace (acdd,cd,ef), from, dual, aefd If replacement_string is empty or NULL, all search_string is removed. Select, replace (acdd,cd, ) from, dual, - Ad If search_string is null, then return to the original char. Select, replace (acdd,,ef), from, dual, - ACDD Select replace (acdd,, , ), from, dual, ACDD (and both are empty) Both search_string and replacement_string as well, as char, can be any of the datatypes CHAR, VARCHAR2, NCHAR, NVARCHAR2, CLOB, or NCLOB. The string returned is of VARCHAR2 datatype and is in the same character set as char. Explanation: this section specifies the type of data that can be used. This function provides functionality related to that provided by the TRANSLATE function. TRANSLATE provides single-character, one-to-one substitution. REPLACE lets you substitute one string for another as well as to remove character strings. Explanation: the red part is also the difference between replace and translate. Translate: Syntax: TRANSLATE (char,from_string,to_string) TRANSLATE returns char with all occurrences of each character in from_string replaced by its corresponding character in to_string. Characters in char that are not in from_string are not replaced. The argument from_string can contain more characters than to_string. In this case, the extra characters at the end of from_string h