rpm包安装和删除（RPM package installation and deletion）.docVIP

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rpm包安装和删除（RPM package installation and deletion）.doc

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rpm包安装和删除（RPM package installation and deletion）

rpm包安装和删除（RPM package installation and deletion） -ivh gets a detailed installation process --nodeps ignores dependencies --force forced installation -U package name: upgrade installed -F updates, no matter what direct coverage --replacepkgs so that RPM will ignore the error message -vih --replacepkgs -q Name: query -qa queries all installed RPM -qi name queries for this software detail -ql display list -qf path: query which package belongs to a file -qp package name: what is the search file? -qpl package name: for a package that has not been loaded RPM -qc configuration file Effect of RPM -Va RPM -Vf /bin/ls RPM -Vp package name 5 - MD5 checksum S - file length L - symbolic link T - file modification date D - device U -- User G - User Group M - mode (including license and file type) -- unreadable files RPM -qpl xxxxxx.rpm 1. how to install RPM packages The installation of the RMP package can be done using the program rpm. Execute the following command RPM -i your-package.rpm Where your-package.rpm is the document name of the RPM package you want to install and is normally placed in the current directory. The following warnings or hints may appear during installation: ... conflict with... May be a package to be installed. There are some documents in the package that might overwrite the existing one The document, by default, is not properly installed and can be used in this case RPM --force -i can be installed by force ... is, needed, by... ... is, not, installed... The software you need for this package. You dont have the installation to use it RPM --nodeps -i to ignore this information That is, RPM -i --force --nodeps can ignore any dependencies and documentation problems, and what packages? Both can be installed, but this forced installation of packages does not guarantee full functionality 2. how to install.Src.rpm packages Some packages end with.Src.rpm, which is the RPM package that contains the source code, when installed Compiling is required. There are two wa