四川农村劳动力就地转移影响因素研究-广东农业科学.pdfVIP

232 广东农业科学 2014 年第 12 期 四川省农村劳动力就地转移影响因素研究 陈 成 西南财经大学中国西部经济研究中心袁 四川成都 610074冤 要 近年来袁创业潮尧县域经济与特色乡镇的发展尧宏观经济环境变化以及家庭因素促使越来越多的农村劳 动力选择就地转移遥 实证研究发现袁性别 农村劳动力转移地域选择行为具有显著影响袁男性比女性有更高的倾向 选择异地转移袁女性更倾向于就地转移曰未成年子女 农村劳动力就地转移具有显著正向影响袁家中有未成年子女 的家庭更可能选择就地转移曰而职业技能培 就地转移具有显著负向影响袁接受过职业技能培 的农村劳动力更 倾向于异地转移遥 当前袁要促进四川省农村劳动力合理有序就地转移袁应加快推进城镇化袁大力发展县域经济袁提升 农村劳动力素质增强就业能力遥 关键词 农村劳动力曰 就地转移曰 影响因素 中图分类号 F323.6 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1004-874X 2014冤12-0232-05 Research on factors influencing local transfer of rural labor forces in Sichuan province CHEN Cheng Rese arc h Ce ntre of Economy of W es te rn China袁 South W e s te rn Univ e rs ity of Financ e and Ec onomics 袁 Che ngdu 610074 袁 China冤 A bstract 院 In recent years, the start -ups boom, the development of county economy and characteristic tow nship, the changes in the macroeconomic environment and family factors have contributed to a grow ing number of local transfer of the rural labor forces w ho choose to stay at home being engaged in secondary and tertiary industries. Empirical studies fimd that the gender of rural labor forces has a significant impact on their geographical transfer choice, males have a higher tendency to select off -site transfer than females, and women are more inclined to the local transfer. Meanw hile, the minor children have a significant positive impact on the local transfer of rural labor forces and the families w ith minor children are