中国古代经济——繁荣的经济领先的文明（Chinas ancient economy - a prosperous economy, a leading civilization）.docVIP

中国古代经济——繁荣的经济领先的文明（Chinas ancient economy - a prosperous economy, a leading civilization） The ninth topic is ancient Chinese economy - a prosperous economy and a leading civilization Progress of agricultural productivity in ancient China First, knowledge carding 1, primitive society: (omitted). 2. Slave society: most of them were made of wood, stone, bone and mussels, and few bronze implements were used. 3 feudal society: iron age. Western Zhou Dynasty: Iron began to use. Age: the use of iron farm implements began to mark a significant increase in productivity (iron hoe, Tie Fu). Use charcoal as fuel, blow pig iron by skin. Cattle farming is also beginning. Warring States Period: farmers use more iron farm implements, and cattle farming is promoted. All countries have iron center, one of the most famous Chu Zhao Wan, Handan. Western Han Dynasty: widespread application of cattle cultivation and iron farming tools. Cattle farming or horse farming is popular in the north. There is two cattle ploughing method and two cattle three one plow. The large scale iron smelting industry, has begun to use coal as fuel. The use of an animal drawn seed plough sowing tool. The Eastern Han Dynasty: Nanyang Prefectures invention of the water, the use of hydraulic push pull bellows, iron blast, manufacturing tools. The Three Kingdoms: Wei Ma Jun invented the car. The Southern Dynasty: from the Western Jin Dynasty has large number of farmers in the north south, bring in advanced production technology. Cattle farming gained popularity in the south. The Tang Dynasty: Qu Yuan Li and Tong che. I have been in Ming Dynasty: metal smelting coke as fuel, iron center in Hebei Zunhua and other places, the use of gunpowder blasting mining. The Qing Dynasty: Yunnan copper mine in Guangdong more, one day a furnace furnace iron up to more than 6000 pounds. Test site two. Famous ancient works First, knowledge carding 1 、 irrigation engineering: Qin Guoshu defends Li Bing in the construction of compreh