应对产业空洞化要有竞争内核（There should be a competition kernel in dealing with hollowing out industries）.docVIP

应对产业空洞化要有竞争内核（There should be a competition kernel in dealing with hollowing out industries） There should be a competition kernel in dealing with hollowing out industries In the middle and late 70s of last century, the hollowing out of the industry was discussed in developed countries, such as Europe and america. In 1985, Japan and western developed countries signed the Plaza Agreement, led to a sharp appreciation of the yen and the rising cost of labor, Japanese companies have factories will be transferred to overseas, Japan believes that this makes Japanese Industrial hollowing out, so a heated discussion. After calm for some time, in early 1993, with the continued appreciation of the yen, the discussion about the hollowing out of the industry has rekindled. With the 2008 world financial crisis, the appreciation of the renminbi, Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta export processing trade enterprises went bankrupt, coupled with the current economic downturn, the United States made a high-profile re industrialization, hollowing out has been speculation. The industries in Europe and America are not hollowing out, but core Hollowing out industries is a false proposition for developed countries in Europe and America. It is an inevitable phenomenon for developed countries in Europe and America to transfer low-end manufacturing to foreign countries, which is in conformity with the global economic integration. Industrialized countries used to have a relatively complete industrial system, and with the global economic integration, the original industrial system appeared fragmented. Developed countries often leave the high-tech core, the low-end manufacturing to developing countries, and in the transfer process, along with the development of financial services and information services, making the industry of the whole country economy formed by the financial services industry and information service industry in the smile curve and the high-tech industry down smiling curve