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Prefer to do sth.和would rather的用法区别一、prefer to do sth= would rather do sth更喜欢做某事，宁愿做某事。eg I’d like to stay at home , but Max prefers to play football on Sundays. = I’d like to stay at home ，but Max would rather play football on Sundays.注意点 1. prefer to do sth 不仅有人称变换,第三人称形式是prefers to do sth, 而且还有时态变化, 过去时态为preferred to do sth2. would rather既无人称变化,也无时态变化。;二、 prefer to do sth rather than do sth =would rather do sth than do sth =prefer doing sth to (doing) sth 即 prefer A to B, “比起B来更喜欢A”，其中to是介词。 例如 All students prefer to take the bus rather than walk. = All students prefer taking the bus to walking. =All students would rather take the bus than walk. ;【考点回放】 1. Not all the tourists from Japan _______ western food to Chinese food. (2007年无锡市) A. like B. prefer C. enjoy D. love 解析：这道题的考点是prefer A to B 的结构，其中A 和B可以是名词、代词，或是动名词，所以答案是B。 2. I prefer skiing to ______. The snow makes me excited. (2007年淮安市) A. cycles B. cycling C. cycled 解析：这道题的考点也是prefer A to B , 其中A 是动名词，to 是介词, 所以答案是B。 ; 3. Some of my classmates _______ cartoons _______ documentaries. (200年连云港市) A. prefer ... to B. would rather ... than C. like ... better D. like ... less 解析: 因为B选项would rather ...than ... 结构中,接的是动词原形, 而cartoons documentaries 是名词,所以排除B；C 和D选项是比较级, 缺少介词than，所以答案是A。;4. She prefers to eat outside rather than ____ at home. (2007年甘肃省六市) A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooks 解析: 这道题的考点是prefer to do sth rather than do sth的结构,不管是 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 还是would rather do sth than do sth，than 后面都是动词原形, 所以答案是A。 ;drive迫使There are certain things he does that drive me mad(crazy).他的某些举动让我很生气。What can I do to drive away these feelings of sadness?我怎么才能摆脱这些苦恼呢? make 使得，促使，导致 1. Sad movies make me cry. 悲伤的电影使我哭泣。这个句子中的make是个使役动词，意为“使得，促使，导致”，其后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，即“make sb. do sth”. 但在被动语态中to 要还原, 变成“sb. +be+made to do sth.”的结构。 ;sb. +be+ made to do sth. “被迫------” 。 【举例】 （1）She always makes