analysis of 278 cases of adverse drug reaction reports（分析278例药品不良反应报告）.docVIP

Analysis of 278 cases of adverse drug reaction reports [Abstract] Objective To investigate the characteristics of our hospital 278 cases of adverse drug reactions (ADR) and initiator of the relevant factors, and to provide a reference for clinical safety and rational use of drugs. Collected on the hospital in January 2009 -2010 in December to 278 ADR reports, statistical analysis of results of 278 cases of adverse reactions caused by the anti-microbial drugs ADR up, accounting for 42.5%, from the type of drug, route of administration, the patient’s age, gender, and ADR clinical performance ADR accounted for 80.9%, 32.7% more elderly patients. conclusions route of administration, the type of drugs and other factors will affect the incidence of ADR, clinical ADR monitoring should be strengthened to avoid or reduce the ADR infusion occurred occur. [Keywords] adverse drug reactions; analysis; safe medication Adverse drug reaction (ADR) is qualified drugs in normal Dosage and administration purposes unrelated or unexpected adverse reactions [1]. Adverse drug reactions harm to human health and life increasingly concern to the community. 278 ADR cases collected from 2009-2010 were analyzed to understand the characteristics and laws of hospital adverse drug reactions occur, designed to avoid the occurrence of a serious ADR, to provide a reference for the rational use of drugs of clinical safety. 1 Materials and Methods The data comes from a hospital 2009-2010 clinical subjects collected 278 cases of ADR reports, Excel spreadsheet analysis. 2 Results 2.1 General Men and 133 cases in 278 cases of ADR reports, accounting for 47.8% of the total cases of ADR, female 145 cases, accounting for 52.2% of the ADR total cases, all ADR reports statistics ADR in different age distribution by age 2.2 due to the route of administration, the proportion of ADR Route of administration due to the proportion of ADR 2.3 ADR involving drug categories ADR invo