analysis of chinas r amp; d investment of the governments financial status and international comparison（分析中国的r和;）.docVIP

Analysis of China’s R amp; D investment of the Government’s financial status and international comparison First, China’s financial R amp; D investment even in this situation Research and development (ResearchandDeveloP-ment) investment, is a measure of a country’s technological competitiveness of the important indicators of reform and opening up, China’s fiscal R amp; D investment on the scale of the overall trend was increasing year by year, financial year for the intensity of R amp; D investment increasing .1978 China’s fiscal expenditure for research 5.289 billion yuan, accounting for 1.46% of GDP, total expenditure (including debt), the ratio of 476% to finance R amp; D investment in 2003 reached 9.7554 trillion yuan , representing the proportion of eDP. Name 3% of total expenditure (including debt) ratio of 3.50% .26 fiscal year although the total amount of R amp; D investment growth of 17 floating-fold, but the R amp; D spending in GDP and financial expenditure has declined. China’s government R amp; D investment in R amp; D investment among the whole society rose from 54.9% in 1990, declining government investment in 1995, accounting for 5 meter field to 2000 the proportion of government investment was 33.4%, which is still one level. Businesses to invest in the dominant position has been maintained, in 2002, corporate R amp; D investment still accounted for the social R amp; D of 57.07%. See, our government’s R amp; D investment is still insufficient. From Table 1, we found that from 1978 to 2003, China’s financial development investment was increasing trend in absolute terms, in particular, accelerated growth since 1999, average annual growth rate of about 16%, but its relative amount is in decline, from 1978 to fiscal 2003 R amp; D investment to GDP fell from 1.46% to 0.83%, the proportion of total expenditure fell from 4.76% to 3.50%, although the financial R amp; D investment to GDP from 19% began to increase and the proportion of total exp