乌拉特中旗农区肉羊养殖成本收益分析.pdf

摘 要 乌拉特中旗肉羊业是改变农业产业结构的重要推动力，是当地农牧民增加收入 的重要途径。近几年来，乌拉特中旗的肉羊业得到了快速的发展，肉羊养殖逐步走 向科学化、规模化、专业化、组织化生产的道路，肉羊养殖带动了地方经济的发展， 提高了农牧民的收入水平。但是肉羊业在快速发展的同时也在养殖中也存在着很多 的问题有待解决，因此如何解决养殖中的问题，提高肉羊养殖的效益，促进肉羊业 的发展对发展当地经济，增加当地农牧民收入的有着重要的意义。 本文运用了比较优势理论、成本收益理论等相关理论，通过对乌拉特中旗肉羊 自繁自育与架子羊育肥、全舍饲与半舍饲饲养方式及不同的肉羊饲养品种进行了成 本收益比较分析，找出肉羊养殖中存在的问题，如饲料成本不断增长，周转资金缺 乏，人工费用上涨等问题，对于成本收益的比较优势及存在的问题，提出了一些降 低肉羊生产的成本，提高养殖经济效益的建议及对策。 关键词：乌拉特中旗；肉羊养殖；成本收益 An Analysis on the Fat-lamb Cost-benefit in Agricultural Areas of Wulatezhong County Abstract The fat-lamb industry is the important power to transform the industrial structure of agriculture in the banner of Wulatezhong County,and is the important way to increase income for the local farmers and herdsmen. In recent years, the fat-lamb industry has got rapid development in Wulatezhong County , fat-lamb breeding is gradually to a scale, specialization, organized the production of road . Fat-lamb breeding has led to the development of local economy , Improved the income level of farmers and herdsmen. But, fat-lamb industry Is developing rapidly at the same time, there are a lot of problems to be solved ,so it has important significance to solve these seproblems, Improve the economic benefit and Increase the income of farmers and herdsmen. The paper used the comparative advantage theory, the cost-benefit theory and related theory with the comparative analysis for fat-lamb since numerous bred with agriculture shelf fat-lamb , barn feeding and half barn feeding way , as well as, different species of fat-lamb breeding, finded out the problems existing in the mutton sheep breeding. Such as rising feed and manpower cost , Working capital deficiency and so on.