淹亡事故防范与处置（Prevention and disposal of drowning accident）.docVIP

淹亡事故防范与处置（Prevention and disposal of drowning accident） Prevention and disposal of drowning accident First, the cause of drowning accident analysis There are both objective and subjective reasons for the drowning accident, both natural and comprehensive. The main reasons are as follows: (a) accidental fall into water. The sea (water) on the transport process, crowded, suffered heavy fog, storm and other bad weather, the ship shaking is too large or rollover occurred; in the rivers and coastal action or underground operation; heavy rain days in the mountains to river flood, a sudden outbreak, the river rose, are easily lead to accidental drowning. (two) the water regimen is not familiar. In unknown waters, swimming without personal equipment, diving, or diving from a height, such as blind diving, easily hit the bottom of the pool, rock, or into the water, mud, clay. (three) physical discomfort. Suffering from heart disease, hypertension, asthma, epilepsy, hypoglycemia and other personnel, the water suddenly attack; cold, sick, depressed, and strenuous exercise or after drinking water, the residence time is too long, resulting in excessive fatigue, caused by drowning. (four) cramp and choke water. Before the water does not fully prepare, after launching psychological excessive tension, suddenly do violent kick or stroke; swimming time, physical exertion is too large; the water temperature is low, the surface wave is large, easily lead to cramps, choking water. (five) launching secretly. Army management is not strict, individual officers in violation of regulations, unauthorized swim, bathing, fishing, there is a big hidden danger of drowning. (six) lax organization. Organization of water (under) training, operations, site selection is not scientific, personnel organization unreasonable, life-saving equipment not fully prepared, safety rescue measures are not in place; the sea (water) on the transport organization, free rental place ships overload overweight, unauthori