药学小常识（Pharmacy tips）.docVIP

药学小常识（Pharmacy tips） The preferred drug status epilepticus is stable (diazepam and lorazepam). The first choice for epileptic seizures is phenytoin sodium. Drug of choice for epilepsy is ethosuximide and nitrazepam. The preferred drug for psychomotor seizures is C Masi Bing. It is the first choice for ventricular arrhythmias induced by acute myocardial infarction. The first choice for Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae is the three generation cephalosporin (ineffective against Legionella bacteria). Erythromycin is the first choice for diphtheria carriers, mycoplasma pneumonia, infantile pneumonia, colitis, enteritis, septicemia. This product is the most effective drug of choice for the treatment of legionella. Gentamicin is the first choice for G - bacilli, such as Proteus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Shigella, Salmonella and so on. Tetracycline is the first choice for the treatment of primary atypical pneumonia caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Chloramphenicol (levo) is the first choice for the treatment of typhoid fever. Quinolones are the first choice for the treatment of acute and chronic osteomyelitis and purulent arthritis. Instead of chloramphenicol, it is the first choice for the treatment of typhoid fever. Sulfadiazine is preferred in epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis. Isoniazid is the first choice for the treatment of tuberculosis. Amphotericin B is the first choice for the treatment of systemic fungal infection. Griseofulvin is the drug of choice for tinea capitis. Antimalarial drugs are the first choice for controlling clinical symptoms. Ethylamine is the first choice for the prevention of malaria. Mebendazole is the preferred medicine in the treatment of hookworm and whipworm disease. To gouchongbing, pyrantel and mebendazole is preferred. Pyrvinium: is the drug of choice for pinworm infection alone. Oxyuriasis in mebendazole and pyrantel is preferred. Praziquantel: first choice medicine for tapeworm disease and insect pest. The choi