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吸烟有害健康(Smoking is bad for your health)
吸烟有害健康(Smoking is bad for your health)
[summary]
Deep analysis of smoking is harmful to health
[Abstract] smoking is harmful to health is a word people often talk about, but, according to the WHO estimates, in the world each year because of smoking related deaths reached 3 million, 2025 is expected to increase to 10 million. Tobacco releases more than 4000 chemicals in the process of burning, causing many diseases and causing health hazards. The most direct cause of this disease is lung cancer. In developing countries, about 80% of lung cancer cases are related to smoking. The prognosis of lung cancer is generally not very optimistic. The 5 year survival rate for males is 6%-14%, and 7%-18% for females. Cigarette smoke in about 4000 kinds of chemical substances, more than 60 were identified as carcinogens, most of them through interaction with DNA, leading to the formation of DNA adducts, which induce cell genetic material or gene changes. Nicotine is one of the main components of tobacco, and its function is mainly addictive to smokers. This article will focus on nicotine, and make a review of smoking is harmful to health.
[keyword] nicotine smoking, health hazards, quit smoking
The main ingredients in cigarettes
7 harmful components in cigarette (CO, NH3, HCN, NNK, B[a]P, croton aldehyde, phenol)
2. smoking is a major hazard
China is the largest producer and consumer of tobacco in the world. In 2009, 25 thousand cigarettes were produced in our country. More than 66% of the countrys men smoke, with a total smoking population of 320 million, accounting for 1/3 of the worlds smoking population, and increasing at an annual rate of 2%. 800 thousand people die each year from diseases caused by smoking in China. By the middle of the next century, 3 million people in China will die from smoking related diseases each year, accounting for 13% of all adult deaths.
Even more frightening is that in our country in 13 to 15 years of junior high school students, there are 32.5% b
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