2013-2014-1研究生英语Unit 7.ppt

2011 CET4完形填空 * Stream 流; 流动 Her eyes were streaming tears. 她两眼正流着泪水。 She sat with tears streaming down her face. 她坐在那儿，泪流满面。 Sunlight streamed through the windows. 阳光透过窗子照射进来。 I woke up in the night, streaming with sweat. 我夜里醒来，浑身冒汗。 * Disrupt 使混乱, 扰乱 An accident has disrupted railway services into and out of the city. 一场事故使得进出该城市的铁路交通陷入混乱。 The bad weather has seriously disrupted supplies of food. 恶劣的天气严重影响食物供应。 * Initiate cause (a process or action) to begin 开始（过程，行动）；发起，创始 he proposes to initiate discussions on planning procedures. 他提议开始讨论计划的程序。 They were initiated into the mysteries of mathematics. 他们被带入了神秘的数学世界。 * Spark 导致 This accidental killing sparked major riots in the cities. 这次意外的杀人事件导致了不少城市的大骚乱。 The severity of the plan sparked off street protests. 这项计划太过严厉，引发了街头示威。 * Devastate destroy or ruin (something) 摧毁，破坏；毁灭 The city was devastated by a huge earthquake. 该城市毁于一次大地震。 Bad weather has devastated the tourist industry. 恶劣的天气对旅游业造成了严重破坏。 They intended to devastate the town at one stroke. 他们企图一举摧毁全城。 * Allow for 考虑到, 体谅 Youd better allow for the members voting against you. 你该谅解那些投你反对票的人们。 We must allow for losing our way in the dark. 我们应该想到天黑会迷路。 Has everything been allowed for in your plan? 你的计划是否把各种情况都考虑进去了? * IV. Translation Translate the following sentences into English, using as many of the words and phrases you have learned from the text as possible. * 1. 计算利润时，零售商们必须考虑到破碎和损坏的情况。 retailer allow for, take…into consideration /account In calculating profit, retailers must allow for breakage and spoilage. * 2. 亚洲人民在战争中找到了机会，得以摆脱殖民主义的枷锁。 Throw off; shake off; do away with Colonialism The peoples of Asia found their opportunity in the war to throw off the shackles of colonialism. * 3. 她没向他们提供任何有关她丈夫下落的线索。 Where her husband is She has told them nothing that could shed light on her husband’s whereabouts. * 4. 自由放任政策导致经济活动的增加，但也促进了进口的增长。 Laissez-faire policy Lead to, cause; result in Contribute to Laissez-faire policy results in increase in economic