高考英语总复习《学案与测评》Module3 Literature课件 外研版必修7.pptVIP

Module 3 Literature * 核心单词 1. serve v. 服务；服役；端上（饭菜）;供应；服役;服兵役；合乎（目的）；接待 We should serve the people heart and soul. 我们应该全心全意为人民服务。 Breakfast is served between 7 a.m. and 10 a.m. 早餐供应时间是上午7点至10点。 Most of their economic policies serve the interests of big business. 他们大部分的经济政策都是为大公司的利益服务的。 常用结构: serve sb. sth. /serve sth. to sb.用某物招待某人 serve as sth.可用作……；担任；作为 serve ones needs/purpose满足某人的需要/目的 It serves sb. right (for doing sth.)咎由自取；罪有应得 She served us tea and coffee. 她给我们端上了茶和咖啡。 2. reward n. 报酬，酬劳；赏金 vt. 酬劳，酬谢；奖赏 He gained a reward of $900 for catching the criminal. 他因抓获罪犯而得到900美元的酬金。 常用结构: reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬谢某人 reward sb. for sth. /doing sth.因为某事而奖赏/酬谢某人 She rewarded him with a smile. 她向他报之一笑。 联想拓展 rewarding adj. 有益的；值得做的 Teaching is not very financially rewarding. 教书不会有很高的报酬。 易混辨析 reward/award/prize reward因做事、付出劳动而得到的报酬、酬谢。 award表示对某些突出的成就给予奖励，侧重表彰和荣誉，这种奖励不一定是经济上的。 prize侧重表示争夺的目标或结果，也含有award的含义，但没有award正式；意为“奖励；奖赏；战利品”。 You should reward them according to their deserts. 你应该对他们论功行赏。 He was awarded the first prize for Outstanding Industrial Design. 他获得杰出工业设计一等奖。 3. intend vt. 意欲；打算；想要；计划 常用结构: intend to do sth. 打算做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 intend that-clause 意欲；打算（从句中谓语动词用 should do形式，should 可省略） be intended for . . . 专为……而设计；为……打算或计划 had intended to do=intended to have done 本来打算做……（实际未做） I intend to go to the park, but my son intended that I should go with him to see a film. 我打算去公园，但我儿子打算让我陪他去看场电影。 I didn’t intend her to see the painting until it was finished. 我原本不想在画没有完成之前就让她看的。 These books are intended for young children. 这些书是为幼儿写的。 4. accomplish vt. 完成；达到；实现 You should accomplish the task within the given time. 你必须在规定的时间内完成这项任务。 He who has no aim will never accomplish anything. 没有目标的人将一事无成。 He accomplished the building of the bookcase, although the result was not satisfying. 他做完了一个书橱，尽管结果并不令人满意。 联想拓展 accomplished adj. 有学问的，熟练的 He is one of the most accomplished writers of our country. 他是我国最有学问的作家之一 acc