comprehensive bactericidal activity of an ethanol-based hand gel in 15 seconds综合杀菌活性的乙醇作为动力手凝胶在15秒.pdfVIP

comprehensive bactericidal activity of an ethanol-based hand gel in 15 seconds综合杀菌活性的乙醇作为动力手凝胶在15秒.pdf

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comprehensive bactericidal activity of an ethanol-based hand gel in 15 seconds综合杀菌活性的乙醇作为动力手凝胶在15秒

Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials BioMed Central Research Open Access Comprehensive bactericidal activity of an ethanol-based hand gel in 15 seconds Günter Kampf*1,2 and Angela Hollingsworth3 Address: 1Bode Chemie GmbH Co. KG, Scientific Affairs, Melanchthonstr. 27, 22525 Hamburg, Germany, 2Institute for Hygiene and Environmental Medicine, Ernst Moritz Arndt University, Walther-Rathenau-Str. 49a, 17489 Greifswald, Germany and 3MICROBIOTEST Inc., 105B Carpenter Drive, Sterling, Virginia, USA Email: Günter Kampf* - guenter.kampf@bode-chemie.de; Angela Hollingsworth - Hollingsworth@ * Corresponding author Published: 22 January 2008 Received: 7 December 2007 Accepted: 22 January 2008 Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials 2008, 7:2 doi:10.1186/1476-0711-7-2 This article is available from: /content/7/1/2 © 2008 Kampf and Hollingsworth; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background: Some studies indicate that the commonly recommended 30 s application time for the post contamination treatment of hands may not be necessary as the same effect may be achieved with some formulations in a shorter application time such as 15 s. Method: We evaluated the bactericidal activity of an ethanol-base

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