on the causes of postpartum hemorrhage and care（产后出血的原因和护理）.docVIP

On the causes of postpartum hemorrhage and care : Keywords] cause of postpartum hemorrhage nursing Postpartum hemorrhage is bleeding within 24h after the baby is delivered more than 500ml, is a serious complication of childbirth, is the lead single leading cause of maternal mortality in China, therefore, prevent postpartum hemorrhage obstetric practitioners to explore and study its occurrence birth rate of about 2% -3% of the total, of which 80% occurred within 2h after delivery [1]. if not in time, the light effects postpartum physical recovery, and might lead to life-threatening or lead to side effects. Clinical data Obstetric hospital from March 2010 to March 2011 a total of 1059 cases of childbirth, postpartum hemorrhage 30 cases, 2%, of which 20 cases of uterine atony, placental factors in 7 cases, the soft birth canal laceration in 2 cases, coagulation dysfunction 1 Example [2] All positive cases were discharged after the rescue and care. 2 Care 2.1 Psychological Care Rapid onset of postpartum hemorrhage, changes quickly, dangerous, disability and high mortality, patients and their families psychological stress, emotional stress, first to care, caring mother, to understand the psychological state for their comfort and psychological factors to give a reasonable explanation, relieve stress. to actively cooperate with the smooth ride out the storm. Prenatal detection of 2.2 Strengthen prenatal care, active treatment of pregnancy complications for each maternal prenatal health education to improve health awareness during pregnancy. Prenatal risk factors on screening for high-risk pregnant women to strengthen management, such as many abortion, uterine scar, cephalopelvic disproportion, pregnancy-induced hypertension, placenta and other low-set, so focus on monitoring, regular follow-up and record. 2.3 to correctly handle the production process to prevent and treat uterine atony: the first stage should pay attention to rest