如何构造一个c#语言的爬虫蜘蛛程序（How to construct a c# crawler spider program）.docVIP

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如何构造一个c#语言的爬虫蜘蛛程序（How to construct a c# crawler spider program）.doc

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如何构造一个c#语言的爬虫蜘蛛程序（How to construct a c# crawler spider program）

如何构造一个c#语言的爬虫蜘蛛程序（How to construct a c# crawler spider program） C# is especially suitable for the construction of the spider, this is because it has a built-in HTTP access and multi threading capabilities, and these two abilities for spiders are critical. The following is a key problem to construct a program to solve the spider: The HTML analysis: need a HTML parser to analyze every page spider encounter. The page processing: the need to handle each download page. Download the content may be saved to disk, or further processing. The multi thread: only has the ability of multithreading, the spider can truly effective. How to determine when completed: do not underestimate this problem, determine whether the task has been completed is not easy, especially in a multi-threaded environment. A HTML analysis The HTML parser is implemented by the ParseHTML class, very easy to use: first create an instance of the class, then its Source property is set to the HTML document to parse: ParseHTML parse = new (ParseHTML); = parse.Source Hello World ; Then you can use cycle to check all the HTML document contains text and markup. Usually, the inspection process can begin with a Eof test method of while cycle: While (parse.Eof) (!) { Char = parse.Parse (CH); The character Parse method will return HTML document contains content -- it returns containing only those non HTML marked character, if you encounter a HTML marker, the Parse method will return a value of 0, said it had a HTML marker. After encountering a tag, we can use the GetTag () method to deal with it. If (ch==0) { HTMLTag = parse.GetTag (tag); } In general, one of the most important task is to find out the spider HREF attribute, which can make use of the index functions of C#. For example, the following code will extract the value of the HREF attribute (if any). Attribute href tag[= HREF]; String link = href.Value; After obtaining the Attribute object, the Attribute.Value can get the value of the property. Two, HTML page H