oled（OLED）.doc

oled（OLED） OLED I. overview Display technology as man-machine communication and information display platform has been applied to entertainment, industrial, military, transportation, education, aerospace, medical and other aspects, the display industry has become a major pillar of electronic information industry. With the progress of science and technology, display technology will continue to expand its application field and permeate all aspects of human life. Display technology of various kinds, each with its own characteristics, but the origin and development of new flat panel display technology can be traced back to first Century 60s, the flat panel display in principle is totally different from the traditional vacuum display device. At present, flat panel display technology and strong momentum of rapid development, the LCD industry has been fully mature, its market share has accounted for about 85% of the flat panel display market; organic electroluminescent display (OLED) industry production has reached the edge of the future is very bright, will become the substitute industry of LCD industry, OLED will be used double display and lighting field of one of the most promising display. Brief introduction to the development and application of 1 and OLED Depending on the materials used, the OLED display device can be divided into two broad categories, one is small molecular device, and the other is large molecule device. The development of small molecule OLED technology was earlier than that in 1987. It was discovered by C.W.Tang of Kodak company. The development of OLED technology was 3 years later than that of small molecules. It began in 1990 and was discovered by Burroughes and others of University of Cambridge in england. Since then, many enterprises and research institutions around the world began to focus on the research of small molecule organic electroluminescent devices, and set off a OLED research boom. The purpose is to industrialization of organic electro