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乙肝表面抗原阳性(Hepatitis B surface antigen positive)
乙肝表面抗原阳性(Hepatitis B surface antigen positive)
Hepatitis B surface antigen positive
Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is the coat protein of hepatitis B virus. It is not infectious in itself, but it is often accompanied by hepatitis B virus, so it is a sign of HBV infection. It can be found in the patients blood, saliva, milk, sweat, tears, nasopharynx secretions, semen and vaginal secretions. 2~6 months after the hepatitis B virus infection, positive results were detected in serum 2~8 weeks before the elevation of alanine aminotransferase. The majority of patients with acute hepatitis B can turn negative at the early stage of the disease. The indicators of chronic hepatitis B are positive.
Daily life often encounter some very healthy people in the examination found that hepatitis B surface antigen positive, I thought I had hepatitis B, the mood is very depressed, and the people around it is also very nervous, afraid of being infected, especially unmarried young people more worried about their own future. In fact, hepatitis B surface antigen positive can not determine whether it is infectious or not, and depends mainly on the extent of replication of the virus in the liver. If the viruss replication is very active and a large number of virus particles are released into the bloodstream, the persons blood is highly infectious.
There are many indicators of hepatitis B virus replication, such as HBsAg, HBV-DNA, anti -HBclgM and so on. The simplest and inexpensive way is to check the five indicators of hepatitis B. If HBsAg, HBeAg and anti HBc three positive (that is, the greater Third World), the blood is highly contagious; if the anti -HBe positive, its blood infectivity is lower.
Generally speaking,
HBsAg positive people can participate in work, study and social activities as normal people, and they do not pose an obvious threat to their comrades around them. HBsAg positive marriage before I check the HBeAg and anti -HBe, anti -HBe positive if, that infectious is lo
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