乙酸乙酯性质（Ethyl acetate property）.docVIP

乙酸乙酯性质（Ethyl acetate property） ethyl acetate The chemical formula of CH3COOC2H5. Also known as the ethyl acetate, colorless, fragrant smell of liquid, the boiling point of 77 DEG C, the melting point of -83.6 Deg. C, 0.901g/cm3 density, soluble in ethanol, chloroform, ether and benzene etc.. Easy to hydrolysis and saponification reaction. The flammable vapor and air to form explosive mixture. Used as a solvent in perfumery and paint industry, is also an important raw material for organic synthesis. (CH3COOC2H5) a colorless liquid with fruit flavor. The boiling point of 77 DEG C. Miscible with ether, slightly soluble in water, lighter than water. Flammable, and water under certain conditions. A solution of alcohol and acid corresponding to the heating conditions in dilute sulfuric acid, reversible reaction of ethanol and acetic acid, the reaction is not complete. Heating in NaOH solution, the hydrolysis of sodium acetate and ethanol production is complete. Mainly used as paint, paint, nitrocellulose, resin and solvent. Water absorption and catalysis in the laboratory using ethanol and acetic acid in the preparation of concentrated sulfuric acid under heating. The reactor used in flask or tube, and the reflux device, and steam condensing tube for ethyl acetate. The receiver placed inside the saturated sodium carbonate solution to remove acetic acid ester impurities into the solubility and reduce ester in water. The industry also made by acetaldehyde condensation. The need for a catalyst, cocatalyst, the 2 molecules acetaldehyde 1 molecules of ethyl acetate. Colorless flammable liquid, volatile, neutral, fruity smell. The melting point of -83.6 DEG C, the boiling point of 77.06 DEG C, relative density of 0.9003, slightly soluble in water. The general properties of ethyl acetate with ester. It is mainly composed of ethanol and acetic acid, acetic anhydride synthesis etc.. The esterification reaction of ethanol and acetic acid as a reversible reaction rate is very slow,