自然进气,废气涡轮进气,惯性涡轮进气对发动机功率的影响（The effects of natural gas intake, exhaust turbine intake, and inertia turbine intake on engine power）.docVIP

自然进气,废气涡轮进气,惯性涡轮进气对发动机功率的影响（The effects of natural gas intake, exhaust turbine intake, and inertia turbine intake on engine power） The effects of natural gas intake, exhaust turbine intake, and inertia turbine intake on engine power First, the influence of the natural intake mode on the engine output power. The theoretical air-fuel ratio of a car engine, i.e., the ratio of the amount of air and fuel needed for complete combustion 14.5:1, the best air-fuel ratio is 15.0:1, when the mixture is in the best lean combustion state, fuel The engine can be fully burned so that the maximum power to be calibrated by the original design is given. However, due to the engine itself However, the intake is subject to the following factors, and basically can not achieve the best air-fuel ratio of 15.0:1 Under the natural inlet condition, the general intake can only reach the 65- 90% required by the design, and the engine is therefore only The power of the original design 65-90% can be sent out. 1 resistance of air filter core. In order to ensure that the air entering the cylinder does not contain impurities, the impurities are prevented from coming into the cylinder Incomplete combustion produces carbon deposits which cause abnormal wear and tear of the engine. The air must be cleaned by the air cleaner The aperture of the air filter element is very small, and the air passes through a large resistance, so the air flow is delayed Moving speed. 2 resistance of air duct. The air inlet pipe of the engine, especially the inner wall of the air inlet hose, is rough and the air flows through Resistance is inevitable, and the length of the pipe increases the time the air enters the cylinder. 3 engine exhaust resistance. To reduce engine noise, exhaust gases from the engine must be discharged The trachea enters the muffler to cool down, which makes the exhaust emission need to overcome the resistance of the exhaust pipe and muffler, and the result will be made The exhaust emission is incompl