a distinct slow-cycling cancer stem-like subpopulation of pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells is maintained in vivo明显slow-cycling胰腺癌细胞的癌症干细胞群维持体内.pdfVIP

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a distinct slow-cycling cancer stem-like subpopulation of pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells is maintained in vivo明显slow-cycling胰腺癌细胞的癌症干细胞群维持体内.pdf

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a distinct slow-cycling cancer stem-like subpopulation of pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells is maintained in vivo明显slow-cycling胰腺癌细胞的癌症干细胞群维持体内

Cancers 2010, 2, 2011-2025; doi:10.3390/cancers2042011 OPEN ACCESS cancers ISSN 2072-6694 /journal/cancers Article A Distinct Slow-Cycling Cancer Stem-like Subpopulation of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Cells is maintained in Vivo Jennifer L. Dembinski * and Stefan Krauss Cellular and Genetic Therapy, Department of Microbiology, Cancer Stem Cell Innovation Center (CAST), Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: jennifer.dembinski @rr-research.no; Fax: +47 22 95 81 51. Received: 8 October 2010; in revised form: 16 November 2010 / Accepted: 24 November 2010 / Published: 29 November 2010 Abstract: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma has the worst prognosis of any major malignancy, with 5% of patients surviving five years. This can be contributed to the often late diagnosis, lack of sufficient treatment and metastatic spread. Heterogeneity within tumors is increasingly becoming a focus in cancer research, as novel therapies are required to target the most aggressive subpopulations of cells that are frequently termed cancer stem cells (CSCs). In the current study, we describe the identification of a slow-cycling cancer stem-like population of cells in vivo in BxPC-3 and Panc03.27 xenografts. A distinct slow-cycling label-retaining population of cells (DiI+/SCC) was found both at the edge of tumors, and in small circumscribed areas within the tumors. DiI+/SCC in these areas display an e