动词的时态语语态整理.docVIP

动词时态与语态 在英语中，不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态，要用不同的动词形式来表示，这就叫做动词的时态。? .一般现在时 . 表示现在习惯性的动作或存在状态表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词；表示经常或习惯性的动作，多用动作动词， always, often, usually, sometimes, every day, now and then, from time to time…seldom, sometimes,frequently, every day/week/year…, on Sunday(s),… He always takes a walk after supper.? Everyone is in high spirits now.? 一般现在时 一般直接在后面加s 2.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y 为i+es 3.以o,s, sh,ch,结尾的加es 肯定句：主语+动词(s)+(宾语) We play football every afternoon. Jack watches TV on Saturday evening. 否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+( 宾语) + …Tom doesn’t clean his room in the morning. They don’t go to the library on Monday. 一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+…? Does she live in Wuhan? Do you read English every morning? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+…? When does he go to school every day? How do they help their friends? 改错：1.He is often comes late. 2. I am miss my families. 3. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it isn’t work. 4. The baby is healthy, but every now and then he catch a cold. 1.How often _____ Andy _______ (surf) the internet? 2.__ your mother ________ the piano every Sunday? 翻译：1.我不具备学习品质 2.We usually go back in the evening./We are usually back in the evening 2.Tom每天早晨都在记单词 2表示客观事实或普遍真理 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.?。Time and tide wait for no man.? 表示主语的特征、能力和状态This cloth feels soft.??2) I love classical music.? ? 3)The President still seems able to find time to go fishing.?4)All the students here belong to No.1 Middle School. 5)The bottle hold a quarter of a pound of ink 一般现在时的特殊用法come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。用于谈论时间表， 节目单，或日程表上锁安排好的事情比如说,上课,飞机起飞,火车离站等. The train leaves at six tomorrow morning The meeting begins at 7:00.? .When does the bus start? It starts in ten minutes. We leave here at 8:00 sharp.? The express from Beijin to shanghai ____(leave) at 8:45 2.在时间、条件、让步状语从句中表示将来动作f, unless, even if等引导的条件状语从句；when, before, after, once, until, till, as soon as(the moment, immediately)等引导的时