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汽车设计课程设计说明书
题目:重型载货汽车动力总成匹配与总体设计
姓名:严炳炎
学号:200924267
同组者:孔祥生、席昌钱、余鹏、李朋超、郑大伟
专业班级:09车辆工程2班
指导教师:王丰元、邹旭东、李树成
设计时间:2012. 9.3-2012. 9.9
目 录
设计任务书························································3
第1章 整车主要目标参数的初步确定·································4
1.1、发动机的选择············································4
1.1.1、发动机的最大功率及转速的确定························4
1.1.2、发动机的最大转矩及转速的确定························5
1.2、轮胎的选择··············································6
1.3、传动系最小传动比的确定··································6
1.4、传动系最大传动比的确定··································7
第2章 传动系各总成的选型·········································8
2.1、发动机的选型············································8
2.2、离合器的初步选型········································9
2.3、变速器的选型············································10
2.4、传动轴的选型············································11
2.5、驱动桥的选型············································11
2.5.1、驱动桥结构形式和布置形式的选择······················11
2.5.2、主减速器结构形式选择································12
2.5.3、驱动桥的选型········································12
第3章 整车性能计算···············································13
3.1、配置潍柴WD615.50发动机时的整车性能计算·················13
3.1.1、汽车动力性能计算····································13
3.1.2、汽车经济性能计算····································15
第4 章 发动机与传动系部件的确定··································16
设计总结··························································17
参考文献··························································18
附录······························································19
设计任务书
载货汽车汽车动力总成匹配与总体设计
1、整车性能参数
设计一辆用于长途城际物流运输,最大总质量不超过31t,额定载重质量为16t,最高车速为100km/h的重型载货汽车(售价不高于对标竞争车型)。
整车尺寸(长*宽*高) 11976mm*2395mm*3750mm
轴数/轴距 4/(1950+4550+1350)mm
额定载质量 16000kg
整备质量 12000kg
公路行驶最高车速 100km/h
最大爬坡度 ≥30%
2、具体设计任务
查阅相关资料,根据设计题目中的具体特点,进行发动机、离合器、变速箱传动轴、驱动桥以及车轮的选型。
根据所选总成进行汽车动力性、经济性的估算,实现整车的优化配置。
绘制设计车辆的总体布置图。
完成至少1万字的设计说
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