新概念第二册精选课程8-10.ppt

Lesson 8The best and the worst;Listening;Nearly everybody enters for The Nicest Garden Competition each year, but Joe wins every time. nearly和almost意义相似，表示“几乎”、“差不多”、“差点儿” I have nearly forgotten his name. 我差点把他的名字忘了。 我快准备好了。 I’m nearly/almost ready. ;enter for （报名）参加 take part in 参加（活动，比赛等） = join in I entered for the competition, but I didn’t take part in it. join 加入某一个团队，组织 join the army, party join us;He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. make和build在这里都是“修建，建造”的意思 make的词义比较笼统、广泛，可解释为“做、作出、制造”等 这件裙子是你自己做的吗？ Have you made the skirt by yourself? 而build主要限于建筑业，指“建造，建设，盖房子，修筑（桥梁）等” 他们沿着河修了条路。 They have made a road along the river. ;Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town! each形容词/代词,强调个体，指确定而有限的数目 Each man in the office was questioned. every形容词,强调整体，指大的、不确定的数目 Every child enjoys New Years Day. ;win 经过努力或占有优势而得到，=gain obtain get 的正式语 He obtained a large sum of money by buying and selling house. earn 通过自身的劳动而获得的报酬、赞赏 She earns reputation for honesty. acquire 通过自身的努力学习而获得才能、才智． She acquired knowledge of translation by studying hard.;Lesson 9A cold welcome;welcome ①作名词，表示招呼、接待、招待。 He was deeply moved by their heartfelt welcome. ②作动词，欢迎、迎接（某人） Welcome to Beijing! ③作形容词，表示受欢迎的，令人愉快的 You are welcome to come to this exhibition. make sb. welcome 使某人感到受欢迎，款待某人 youre welcome （答谢时的客气语）不用谢，不客气;★crowd ① n. 人群 in the crowd 在人群中 I saw him in the crowd. a crowd of people 没有次序的人群 a group of people 有次序的人群 ② v.拥挤, 挤满 Many people crowded into the bus.;Listening;A cold welcome 冷遇 cold adj. 冷的, 寒冷的, 冷淡的 cold fish 冷漠的人 My brother is a cold fish. lucky dog　幸运的人 ;On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. morning，afternoon，evening前如果加修饰词则用介词on，否则用in I usually have a cup of coffee in the morning. On Sunday morning Bill was woken by the telephone. Town Hall 市政厅 ;At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing. at that mome