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Apollo Greenzyme? Oil Well Treatment ProcessWritten byPhilip Lau, PE. February 6, 2003. Contents Apollo Greenzyme? Introduction Well Acceptance Criteria Treatment Process What is Apollo Greenzyme?? Apollo GreenzymeTM : Is a water soluble and protein based biological liquid enzyme. A biological enzyme is a protein-based non-living catalyst that which facilitates the completion of biological reactions. Has two main uses Enhance crude oil recovery from most oilfields Remediation of hydrocarbon contaminated solid waste. Is non-toxic, near neutral in pH (5-7); non-pathogenic, and environmentally friendly. Has been proven to stimulate depleted oils to produce at high capacity for many months, sometimes even approach at or near original well production levels. ? Water Flooding. 2) Chemical Injection. 3) Live microbes. 4) Fracturing. 5) Apollo GreenzymeTM clean H2O OIL OIL OIL OIL OIL Common Methods for Oil Well Stimulation Water Polymer acids, caustics, chemical surfactants, steam flooding, CO2 or CH4 capping. Live Microbes Fracturing Chemicals Biological Enzymes Cheap, Simple Process Common, “everyone does it” Gaining popularity First choice for EOR Common practice Significant increase in oil production Simple, safe process; near 100% success rate; significant oil prod. increase ; environmentally friendly Little effect to “release oil” Corrosive, need “effective radius”; weakens itself quickly; Short life span effect. High failure rate, works slowly; low production improvement High cost; technology needed; high risk, permanent formation damage Proprietary process Ingredient Con Pro Well Acceptance Criteria Rule 1: Well integrity. Rule 2: Static liquid level exist inside tubing. Rule 3: Oil pour point temperature must be less than oil-formation