术后护理干预预防经皮椎体成形术患者临近椎体再骨折作用分析.docVIP

术后护理干预预防经皮椎体成形术患者临近椎体再骨折作用分析 　　【摘要】 目的：探讨术后护理干预预防经皮椎体成形术患者临近椎体再骨折的作用。方法：选取笔者所在医院2014年1月-2016年1月接受经皮椎体成形术治疗的患者100例，随机分为两组，对照组和观察组，每组50例，对照组采取常规护理方式，观察组采取综合护理方式，对两组的护理效果进行对比分析。结果：经过护理后，观察组总满意度明显优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）；手术后1 d两组患者VAS评分比较差异无统计学意义（Pgt;0.05）；护理10 d后观察组的VAS评分明显优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）；对照组临近椎体再骨折发生率高于观察组，差异有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）。结论：采取合适的术后护理干预能够很好的减少经皮椎体成形术患者临近椎体再骨折的发生，并且能够提高患者满意度，值得在临床上使用。　　【关键词】 经皮椎体成形术； 术后护理干预； 临近椎体再骨折； 效果分析； 预防作用； 满意度　　中图分类号 R473.6 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2016）27-0059-03　　Analysis of the Effect of Postoperative Nursing Intervention on the Prevention of the Fracture of the Adjacent Vertebral Body in Patients with Percutaneous Vertebral Angioplasty/LIN Shu-ping.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2016，14（27）：59-61　　【Abstract】 Objective：To explore the effect of nursing intervention on the prevention of the fracture of the adjacent vertebral body in patients with percutaneous vertebral angioplasty.Method：100 patients with percutaneous vertebral angioplasty in our hospital from January 2014 to January 2016 were selected and randomly assigned to two groups，the observation group and the control group，50 cases in each group，the control group was given routine nursing，the observation group adopted comprehensive nursing mode，the nursing effect of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Result：After treatment，the satisfaction of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group（Plt;0.05）.The difference in the VAS score of the two groups in postoperative 1 d was not statistically significant（Pgt;0.05）.After 10 days of nursing，the VAS score of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group，the difference was statistically significant（Plt;0.05）.The incidence of adjacent vertebral body fracture of the control group was higher than that of the observation group，the difference was statistically significant（Plt;0.05）.Conclusion：Appropriate nursing intervention can reduce the incidence of vertebral